Shingle Roof Replacement Done Right in Plum Creek, IN

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Recent Plum Creek Roofing Projects

5 before-and-after projects documented for the homeowner and the homeowners insurance carrier.

Ice at the Eaves and Why It Forms

An ice dam looks like a weather problem and is almost always a house problem. Here's the sequence. Heat escaping from the living space warms the underside of the roof deck.

Snow on the warm part of the roof melts even though the air outside is well below freezing. That meltwater runs down the slope until it reaches the overhang, which has nothing warm underneath it, and there it refreezes. A ridge of ice builds up along the eave, and the water arriving behind it has nowhere to go but sideways and back up under the shingles.

Shingles are designed to shed water running downhill. They aren't designed to hold back standing water pushing uphill, so it finds the fastener holes and the laps and comes through into the soffit, the wall cavity, or a bedroom ceiling. By the time a stain appears inside, water has usually been sitting in the assembly for a while.

The fix is on the inside of the house more than the outside. Air sealing around can lights, the attic hatch, bath fans and the top plates of interior walls stops the warm air from reaching the deck. Insulation to a proper depth, kept out of the eave vents, holds the heat where you paid to put it.

Intake at the soffit and exhaust at the ridge flushes out whatever gets past. Get those right and the roof stays cold, the snow stays snow, and there's no dam to speak of.

On the roof side, a membrane at the eaves and up the valleys is the backup, and it is the reason the codes here call for it. It won't stop an ice dam from forming, but it will keep the water that backs up behind one from reaching the deck. When we quote a reroof on a house with a history of ice at the gutter line, we look at the attic first and price the membrane generously, because that combination is what actually ends the problem.

The Repairs We Inherit on Plum Creek Roofs

A fair share of what we find on a roof was put there by whoever came before us, and it usually tells a clear story. The most common inheritance is a second layer of shingles laid straight over the original. It saved somebody a day of labor once, and now the deck carries weight it was never framed to hold, fasteners cannot reach solid wood, and nobody has laid eyes on the sheathing in a very long time.

Fastening is the next thing we study. Shingles have a narrow band across the face where the nail belongs, and driving above it leaves the head gripping nothing but the tab above.

High nails, overdriven nails that cut through the mat, and staples left over from an older habit all reveal themselves the same way in wind. Whole runs of tabs come off in a storm the neighbors sleep through, and the homeowner is left believing the material failed.

Then there's the sealant. Somewhere along the way, a tube of caulk became the answer for every joint on a roof. We find it smeared across chimney flashing, packed around a split pipe collar, and troweled into a valley as a patch.

It buys a season or two, cracks in the first hard cold, and by the time it lets go the wood underneath has usually taken on water. Metal, lapped in the right order and fastened where running water can't reach the fastener, is what belongs in every one of those places.

Inside the attic the same pattern repeats. Bath fans blowing into the insulation instead of out through the roof or a wall, a ridge slot cut too narrow to move any air, or no slot cut at all beneath a vent that looks perfectly fine from the ground. We photograph every bit of it before we touch anything, partly so you can see what you have been paying to keep dry and partly so there's no argument later about what was already there when we arrived.

What Goes Into a Plum Creek Roofing Estimate

A written estimate should read like a description of the work instead of a single number with a signature line under it. Ours opens with the measurement.

Roofers price by the square, which is an area of one hundred square feet, and the total comes from measuring each plane, adding waste for the cuts a complicated roof demands, and noting the pitch of every slope. Everything downstream is built on that figure, which is why we'd rather measure a roof than guess at one from the driveway.

The next block covers what comes off and where it goes. Tear-off is priced by the layers being removed, since two coverings take longer to strip and fill more of a dumpster than one.

Disposal is its own item because the landfill charges by weight and an older roof with a second layer is heavy. Then the deck: a stated allowance for replacing bad boards or sheets at a set rate, plus refastening the existing sheathing where it has worked loose from the rafters over the decades.

After that comes everything that goes back on, in the order it gets installed. Underlayment across the field, membrane at the eaves and in the valleys where ice and concentrated water do their work, starter along the eaves and rakes, the shingles themselves, and hip and ridge material.

Flashing gets listed by location and never lumped together, so you can see that the chimney, the sidewalls and the plumbing collars were all actually accounted for. Ventilation sits on its own line with intake and exhaust separated.

The last section is the business end. Permit where the town requires one, the payment schedule, the expected duration, workmanship terms, and the conditions under which anything could change along with how you would be notified and asked to approve it.

Two estimates from honest companies can differ quite a bit in price and both be fair, but they should be recognizably describing the same house. If one of them is a single line and a number, there's nothing there to compare.

Before You Sign and While the Plum Creek Job Runs

The questions split neatly into two groups, and mixing them up is how people end up frustrated. Before you sign, the questions are about scope and accountability.

What exactly is coming off, what is going back on, who is doing it, what happens when the wood is worse than expected, and what the workmanship coverage says in writing. Those all have to be settled while you still have the option of hiring somebody else, because afterward they become requests rather than terms.

Once the job is scheduled, the questions become logistical, and they're worth asking a few days out. What time does the crew arrive and how many days is this expected to take. Where should the dumpster sit and where do you need cars moved from.

Will the material be delivered ahead of time and is it going on the roof or in the driveway. Does anybody need to be home, and how does the crew get to the attic if there's work to do inside.

During the job, the useful questions are short and specific. At the end of the first day, once the tear-off is done, ask what the deck looked like and ask to see the photographs while the roof is still open.

That's the moment when everything hidden becomes visible, and it's the last chance to see it for another few decades. If anything is being added to the price, that is when you should be hearing about it, well before the last day.

After the last shingle goes on, there are only a couple left. Walk the property with the lead, look at the flashing details up close where you can reach them, and get the final paperwork including the workmanship terms and whatever registration the material coverage requires.

Ask when the town inspector is coming if a permit was pulled. Then keep the folder somewhere you will find it, because the next person to need it might be a buyer's inspector some years from now.

From Your First Call to a Written Scope

The call itself takes a few minutes. Whoever answers will ask what prompted you to reach out, roughly how old the roof is if you happen to know, and whether anything has shown up on a ceiling.

Then we set a window that works for you. We call ahead on the way instead of simply appearing, and you don't have to take a day off for it, though you'll need to be there if you want us in the attic.

On site the inspection follows the same order every time. A lap around the outside first, looking at gutters, fascia, soffits and the ground below the downspouts. Then up the ladder and across every slope the pitch allows us to walk safely, with the steeper faces looked at from the edge or from a pole camera.

After that comes the attic, which usually takes longer than people expect. The whole visit runs an hour or so on an average house, longer if the roofline is busy or the attic is hard to move around in.

Everything gets photographed as we go, so nothing rests on memory or on you taking our word for it. You get the pictures, grouped by slope and by what they show, along with a written scope that lists the work line by line, what it includes, what it excludes, and where an allowance applies.

If a repair will do, we say so plainly and price the repair instead. We would rather sell you a small job now and the big one in a few years than talk you into something today that your roof doesn't need yet.

Nothing gets signed at the kitchen table unless you want it signed. We leave the document with you, we tell you how long the pricing holds and what could change it, and then we stop talking until you call us back.

If you want to walk the findings again with a spouse or a family member who was not home, we will come back out for that. There's no charge for the inspection and no cost attached to saying no.

Every Corner of Plum Creek

Every neighborhood in and around Plum Creek where we've done roofing work is listed here. Click through for what our crews learned on those roofs.

Where we respond near Plum Creek

Indiana-licensed crews dispatched to Plum Creek and the closest surrounding communities.